geospatial
TerraMind
IBM, ESA and Julich generative EO model (ICCV 2025); leads PANGAEA and three GEO-Bench-2 capability areas (vendor).

Levelmodel
Classgeospatial
Parametersnot in the notes
Contextnot in the notes
Released14 Feb 2025
Opennessopen source
Runs onembedded GPU, single datacentre GPU
Statusactive
Identity
- Developer
- IBM, European Space Agency (ESA), Julich (Forschungszentrum Julich)
- Family
- not in the notes
- Released
- 14 Feb 2025 sourcesregistry date
- Weights published
- –
- Record checked
- 10 Oct 2026
Where this comes from
Developer and dates from the research notes. Release date is the vendor's public announcement; weights date is when open weights were published.
Architecture and Size
- Architecture
- other Any-to-any multimodal generative EO model, Thinking in Modalities; trained on TerraMesh
- Total parameters
- – sources
- Active parameters
- –
- Checkpoint parameters
- –
- Note
- base, small, tiny
- Context length
- not in the notes
- Input
- image
- Output
- image
Where this comes from
Parameter counts as the developer states them. Where the checkpoint holds a different total, both are shown (register A16).
Openness and Access
- Openness
- open source
- Licence
- Apache License 2.0 sources
- Access routes
- open weights download
Where this comes from
The licence file governs over registry tags and aggregator labels.
Deployment
- Runs on
- embedded GPU, single datacentre GPU
- Footprint
- not in the notes
- Runtimes
- not in the notes
Where this comes from
Deployment tiers and runtimes as named in the notes. Footprint is the notes' figure, not a measurement by AURION.
Indonesia
- Indonesian support
- not stated
- Regional languages
- not in the notes
- Jakarta hosting
- unknown
- Languages
- not in the notes
Where this comes from
Indonesia fields are carried on every model; unknown is an allowed value.
Benchmark Results
The notes record no benchmark result for this model.
Lineage
The notes record no lineage for this model.
Industry Use Cases
No industry use case links this model.
Links
Developers
IBMbig tech, USA
European Space Agency (ESA)government
Julich (Forschungszentrum Julich)national lab
IBMbig tech, USA
European Space Agency (ESA)governmentModel
TerraMindIBM, geospatial
TerraMindIBM, geospatialR&D TopicsEarth Observation Foundation Models
Use CasesSatellite Monitoring (Land Cover, Floods, Forests)Public SectorLand Use and Crop MappingAgricultureUse cases of models in the same R&D topic; none is recorded for this model itself.
Who Runs It
BRIN Data Science and Information Research Center (PRSDI)Research, 10 Mar 2026Deployments of these use cases; none names this model.
BRIN Data Science and Information Research Center (PRSDI)Research, 10 Mar 2026Deployments of these use cases; none names this model.Organisations 3
Sources
- Leading the way in open Earth observation AI research.ibm.com https://research.ibm.com/blog/earth-observation-leadership
- huggingface.co/api/models/ibm-esa-geospatial/TerraMind-1.0-b... https://huggingface.co/api/models/ibm-esa-geospatial/TerraMind-1.0-base
To cite this page: Project AURION, AI Use-Cases Research & Innovation, "TerraMind", https://aurion.semai.id/models/ibm-terramind/, records of October 2026.